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The Chinese word 海参崴 is formed through phonetic and semantic transliteration of the Manchu name for Vladivostok, using the characters 海 (sea), 参 (in this context, part of 海参 meaning sea cucumber), and 崴 (bay) to approximate the sound and convey the literal meaning "sea cucumber bay", referencing the area's geographical traits.

Word Definition - 海参崴

hǎi shēn wǎi Haishenwai, traditional Chinese name for Vladivostok 符拉迪沃斯托克[fú lā dí wò sī tuō kè]