The word **割伤** is formed through a common Chinese morphological process known as **verb-resultative compounding**. It combines the verb **割** (*gē*, meaning "to cut") with the resultative complement **伤** (*shāng*, meaning "wounded" or "injured"). The first character indicates the action, while the second character specifies the resulting state of that action. Therefore, **割伤** literally means "to cut and (thereby) wound" or "a cut injury," succinctly describing both the cause and the effect in a single, semantically transparent compound.