About

The word "希腊" (Xīlà), meaning "Greece", is formed through a process of phonetic borrowing, where two existing Chinese characters are selected almost exclusively for the sound they represent to approximate the pronunciation of the foreign name. Specifically, "希" (xī) and "腊" (là) combine to mimic the sound of "Hellas", the native Greek name for the country, as transmitted through linguistic and cultural contact, rather than through the meanings of the individual characters. This creates a fixed, disyllabic unit that functions purely as a phonetic label for the foreign entity.

Example Sentences Hide

希腊是一个美丽的国家。

Xīlà shì yīgè měilì de guójiā.

Greece is a beautiful country.

希腊有很多古老的神庙。

Xīlà yǒu hěnduō gǔlǎo de shénmiào.

There are many ancient temples in Greece.

希腊哲学对西方影响深远。

Gǔ Xīlà zhéxué duì xīfāng yǐngxiǎng shēnyuǎn.

Ancient Greek philosophy has had a profound influence on the West.

我去希腊旅行时参观了雅典卫城。

Wǒ qù Xīlà lǚxíng shí cānguānle Yǎdiǎn Wèichéng.

When I traveled to Greece, I visited the Acropolis of Athens.

希腊债务危机曾对欧盟经济造成冲击。

Xīlà zhàiwù wēijī céng duì Ōuméng jīngjì zàochéng chōngjī.

The Greek debt crisis once impacted the economy of the European Union.

Word Definition - 希腊

xī là Greece

Individual Character Details