The Chinese word **破损 (pòsǔn)** is a compound word formed through a complementary semantic relationship, where both characters contribute closely related meanings to convey a single, unified concept. The first character, **破 (pò)**, primarily means "to break" or "broken," focusing on the physical act or state of fracturing. The second character, **损 (sǔn)**, means "to damage," "to harm," or "loss," often implying deterioration or a reduction in value or function. Together, they combine to create a more comprehensive and nuanced term meaning "damaged," "broken and impaired," or "to become torn and worn out," effectively covering both the initial breakage and the resulting state of disrepair.