Definitions

yuē (verb) to speak; to say

Etymology

Depicts a line, representing speech, coming out of a mouth ().

About

The character "曰" originated as a pictographic representation of a mouth with a line emanating from it to signify speech, which over time stabilized into a form consisting of a mouth radical crossed by a horizontal stroke to visually convey the act of uttering words. It functioned broadly as a verb meaning "to say" in early Chinese, but its application gradually specialized to primarily introduce direct quotations or narrated speech within classical texts and historical documents. While retaining its core association with verbal expression, the character's contemporary use is now mostly confined to literary or formal settings, marking a shift from common vernacular usage to a more specialized rhetorical role.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Warring States (~400 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

妈妈要早点睡觉。

Māma yuē yào zǎodiǎn shuìjiào.

Mom said to go to bed early.

他喜欢读书。

Tā yuē tā xǐhuān dúshū.

He said he likes reading.

昨天老师明天有考试。

Zuótiān lǎoshī yuē míngtiān yǒu kǎoshì.

Yesterday the teacher said there is an exam tomorrow.

为什么不去公园?

Tā yuē wèishénme bù qù gōngyuán?

She said why not go to the park?

爸爸如果下雨就不出门。

Bàba yuē rúguǒ xià yǔ jiù bù chūmén.

Dad said if it rains, we won't go out.

校长在会议上学生应该努力学习。

Xiàozhǎng zài huìyì shàng yuē xuéshēng yīnggāi nǔlì xuéxí.

The principal said at the meeting that students should study hard.

虽然很忙但他会帮忙。

Tā yuē suīrán hěn máng dàn tā huì bāngmáng.

He said although he is busy, he will help.

在报告中专家气候变化是严峻的挑战。

Zài bàogào zhōng zhuānjiā yuē qìhòu biànhuà shì yánjùn de tiǎozhàn.

In the report, the expert said climate change is a severe challenge.

Related Characters

Composed characters:

Component: 曰

Components

Example Words