About

The word 以前 is formed through the combination of two characters: 以, which originally conveyed the sense of "to take" or "to use", and 前, meaning "front" or "ahead". When fused, they create a temporal concept by metaphorically "taking a point in time as the front", thereby establishing all the time that lies ahead of that point, that is, the period "before" it. Thus, its formation is a conceptual blend where a spatial directional term (前) is anchored by 以 to express a relational idea of preceding time.

Example Sentences Hide

以前住在北京。

Wǒ yǐqián zhù zài Běijīng.

I used to live in Beijing.

以前我经常去公园。

Yǐqián wǒ jīngcháng qù gōngyuán.

I used to often go to the park.

现在比以前忙多了。

Xiànzài bǐ yǐqián máng duō le.

Now I am much busier than before.

在认识你以前,我不喜欢唱歌。

Zài rènshi nǐ yǐqián, wǒ bù xǐhuān chànggē.

Before I met you, I didn't like singing.

如果你以前努力学习,现在就不会后悔了。

Rúguǒ nǐ yǐqián nǔlì xuéxí, xiànzài jiù bù huì hòuhuǐ le.

If you had studied hard before, you wouldn't regret it now.

Word Definition - 以前

yǐ qián before; formerly; previous; ago

Individual Character Details