The term **公诉人** (gōngsùrén), meaning "public prosecutor," is formed through a logical and semantically transparent compound structure in Chinese: the first character **公** (gōng) means "public" or "state," the second character **诉** (sù) means "to prosecute" or "to sue," and the final character **人** (rén) means "person." Therefore, the term literally and directly translates to a "public prosecution person," designating the state-appointed legal professional who represents the public interest by initiating and conducting criminal proceedings in court against an accused individual.