Definitions

rén (noun) person; people

Etymology

Pictograph of the side view of a standing person.

About

The character 人 is a fundamental ideogram depicting a person standing with legs apart. It functions both as an independent noun for an individual or people in general, and as a highly productive radical, often in its compressed form (亻) on the left side of characters. As a radical, it categorizes words related to human actions, relationships, or attributes. In compound characters, its meaning can extend to refer to specific types of workers or group members, but its core structural representation of the human form remains foundational across all uses.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Mid Western Zhou (~900 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Spring and Autumn (~700 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Spring and Autumn (~500 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Warring States (~250 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

他是一个好

Tā shì yī gè hǎo rén.

He is a good person.

很多在这里。

Hěn duō rén zài zhè lǐ.

Many people are here.

中国很友好。

Zhōng guó rén hěn yǒu hǎo.

Chinese people are friendly.

这个是我朋友。

Zhè ge rén shì wǒ péng you.

This person is my friend.

们需要努力工作。

Rén men xū yào nǔ lì gōng zuò.

People need to work hard.

类应该保护环境。

Rén lèi yīng gāi bǎo hù huán jìng.

Humankind should protect the environment.

那个穿红衣服的是谁?

Nà ge chuān hóng yī fu de rén shì shéi?

Who is that person wearing red clothes?

在这个世界上,每个都有自己的梦想。

Zài zhè ge shì jiè shàng, měi gè rén dōu yǒu zì jǐ de mèng xiǎng.

In this world, everyone has their own dreams.