The word 奖赏 is formed by combining two characters, 奖 and 赏, which each contribute a related but distinct aspect of a core idea. 奖 primarily conveys the concept of awarding or praising, often for merit or achievement, focusing on the act of recognition. 赏 carries the meaning of bestowing a concrete reward, gift, or favor. When paired, they create a complete, integrated concept where 奖 provides the motive of commendation and 赏 supplies the material or actionable component, together representing the full act of "giving a reward as an expression of praise".