Definitions

chuān (noun) river; creek
chuān (noun) plain; level ground

Etymology

Pictograph of a river.

About

The character "川" derives from an early pictographic depiction of a river, its form consisting of three vertical lines that suggest flowing water channels between banks. This structure has maintained its essential shape over time, with no distinct traditional form requiring simplification, as the character remains identical across script standards. Etymologically, it has consistently represented the concept of a river or stream, while its semantic range expanded to include related ideas such as river valleys or plains in compound formations and place names, reflecting an adaptive yet stable lexical role within the language.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Bronze etymology image
Bronze Early Western Zhou (~1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我喜欢菜。

Wǒ xǐhuān chuāncài.

I like Sichuan cuisine.

菜非常辣。

Chuāncài fēicháng là.

Sichuan cuisine is very spicy.

是个好地方。

Sìchuān shì gè hǎo dìfāng.

Sichuan is a good place.

我们去四旅游吧。

Wǒmen qù Sìchuān lǚyóu ba.

Let's travel to Sichuan.

这条河水流很急。

Zhè tiáo héchuān shuǐliú hěn jí.

The flow of this river is very rapid.

资已经准备好了。

Chuānzī yǐjīng zhǔnbèi hǎo le.

The travel expenses are already prepared.

他来自四成都。

Tā láizì Sìchuān Chéngdū.

He comes from Chengdu, Sichuan.

的地形多山多

Sìchuān de dìxíng duō shān duō chuān.

Sichuan's terrain has many mountains and rivers.