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The word 搁笔 is formed by combining the verb 搁, meaning "to put aside" or "to stop", with the noun 笔, meaning "pen" or "writing brush", resulting in a verb-object structure where the action of setting down the writing instrument directly conveys the act of ceasing to write.

Word Definition - 搁笔

gē bǐ to put down the brush; to stop writing (or painting)

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