The Chinese word **油画 (yóuhuà)** for "oil painting" is a straightforward compound formed through semantic combination: the first character **油 (yóu)** means "oil," referring to the oil-based medium used in the art form, and the second character **画 (huà)** means "painting" or "drawing." Together, they create a literal, descriptive term that precisely denotes the specific category of painting made with oil paints, directly mirroring the English equivalent in its logical construction.