About

The word 礼拜 is formed by combining the concept of 礼 (ritual, propriety) with 拜 (to bow, to pay respects), directly reflecting the core activity of the religious practice from which it originates. It conceptually fuses the formal, ceremonial aspect of a "ritual" with the specific physical gesture of "bowing in reverence", originally denoting the act of religious worship, particularly in Christianity and Islam. This combined idea of "ritual bowing" was then extended by association to mean the recurring day (Sunday) on which the primary worship ritual occurs, and subsequently to the seven-day cycle (week) itself, with the day names (礼拜一, etc.) literally meaning "first day of worship" and so on.

Example Sentences Hide

这个礼拜我很忙。

Zhège lǐbài wǒ hěn máng.

This week I am busy.

礼拜我们去公园。

Xià lǐbài wǒmen qù gōngyuán.

Next week we go to the park.

每个礼拜天他都去教堂。

Měi gè lǐbàitiān tā dōu qù jiàotáng.

Every Sunday he goes to church.

这个礼拜很忙,但下礼拜有空。

Zhège lǐbài hěn máng, dàn xià lǐbài yǒu kòng.

This week is busy, but next week I have free time.

她计划在礼拜五晚上参加一个礼拜仪式。

Tā jìhuà zài lǐbàiwǔ wǎnshàng cānjiā yī gè lǐbài yíshì.

She plans to attend a worship service on Friday evening.

Word Definition - 礼拜

lǐ bài to attend a religious service; (coll.) week; (coll.) Sunday

Individual Character Details