The word "采访" is formed by combining two conceptual actions into a single integrated meaning. The first character, "采" (cǎi), carries the fundamental idea of gathering or picking, as one would harvest plants or select materials. The second character, "访" (fǎng), embodies the concept of visiting or inquiring, specifically to seek information through conversation. Together, they create a compound where "gathering" is performed specifically through the method of "visiting and asking", thus pictorially constructing the modern meaning of conducting an interview or journalistic inquiry, the active process of collecting information by engaging with people and asking questions.