Definitions

rán old variant of 髯[rán]
rán beard; whiskers

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "髯" is a phono-semantic compound formed by the semantic component "髟", which denotes hair, and the phonetic component "冉", which indicates its pronunciation, etymologically signifying the beard growing on the cheeks. Its meaning has been consistently associated with sideburns or cheek whiskers, distinguishing it from other facial hair terms like "须" for the chin beard and "髭" for the mustache, with no significant semantic shift observed from classical to modern usage. The character's structure has remained unchanged, and its components continue to define both its sound and its specific reference to facial hair.

Example Sentences Hide

他的长很黑。

Tā de cháng rán hěn hēi.

His long beard is very black.

这位老人的美很长。

Zhè wèi lǎorén de měi rán hěn cháng.

This old man's beautiful beard is very long.

他的虬十分引人注目。

Tā de qiú rán shífēn yǐnrénzhùmù.

His curly beard is very striking.

画家仔细描绘了老人的

Huàjiā zǐxì miáohuì le lǎorén de rán.

The painter carefully depicted the old man's beard.

在风中,他的长轻轻飘动。

Zài fēng zhōng, tā de cháng rán qīngqīng piāodòng.

In the wind, his long beard gently flutters.

他抚摸着自己的,陷入了沉思。

Tā fǔmō zhe zìjǐ de rán, xiànrù le chénsī.

He stroked his beard and fell into deep thought.

虽然他的已花白,但精神矍铄。

Suīrán tā de rán yǐ huābái, dàn jīngshén juéshuò.

Although his beard has turned gray, he is still spirited.

那位历史人物的在肖像画中显得格外突出。

Nà wèi lìshǐ rénwù de rán zài xiàoxiàng huà zhōng xiǎndé géwài tūchū.

The beard of that historical figure appears particularly prominent in the portrait.