Definitions

Bagarius, an Asian genus of catfishes

Etymology

About

(pī) is a phono-semantic compound character composed of the fish radical (yú) and the phonetic element (pī). The radical places it securely within the domain of fish and aquatic life, while is a pure phonetic without semantic contribution. Ancient Chinese dictionaries and classical taxonomic works record as a specific kind of fish, but its exact biological identity is ambiguous: some sources describe it as a flatfish, others as a large marine fish, and yet others as a regional aquatic species. The character never acquired any extended or figurative meanings. Because its real-world referent was never firmly established, gradually fell into disuse and is now encountered only as a rare lexicographic artifact in comprehensive historical character dictionaries.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern