The Chinese word **潇洒 (xiāosǎ)**, meaning "natural and unrestrained" or "with an elegant and carefree demeanor," is a disyllabic compound formed through semantic combination. Its first character, **潇 (xiāo)**, originally depicts deep, clear water, evoking imagery of purity and flowing freedom. The second character, **洒 (sǎ)**, means to sprinkle, scatter, or let loose. Together, their combined literal sense of "sprinkling or flowing freely like clear water" was metaphorically extended to describe a human attitude or style—one that is unhurried, poised, and unconstrained by petty concerns, much like water moving with natural grace. This formation exemplifies how Chinese compounds often create abstract, poetic meanings from concrete, descriptive roots.