Definitions

zhuāng (verb) to dress; to put on clothes
zhuāng (verb) to install; to fix; to load
zhuāng (verb) to pretend; to act as
zhuāng (noun) clothing; costume

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "装" originates from the traditional form "裝", which structurally combines a component meaning clothing or covering with a lower element historically associated with solemnity or armament, suggesting a foundational link to the idea of formal attire or outfitting. Its core meaning has long been "to dress" or "to outfit", referring to both the act of putting on clothes and the items of dress or equipment themselves. From this concrete basis, the character's semantic field broadened to encompass the related concepts of installation and packing, as in loading goods or fitting parts together. Most significantly, this tangible notion of putting on external layers evolved metaphorically into the abstract sense of assuming a false appearance, giving the character its common modern meaning of pretending or feigning. This progression from physical adornment to deliberate performance illustrates a logical extension in its conceptual application over time.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我正在安软件。

Wǒ zhèng zài ān zhuāng ruǎn jiàn.

I am installing software.

她喜欢穿服

Tā xǐ huān chuān fú zhuāng.

She likes to wear clothing.

明天我们饰房间。

Míng tiān wǒ men zhuāng shì fáng jiān.

Tomorrow we will decorate the room.

他假不知道这件事。

Tā jiǎ zhuāng bù zhī dào zhè jiàn shì.

He pretends not to know about this matter.

因为下雨,他上了雨衣。

Yīn wèi xià yǔ, tā zhuāng shàng le yǔ yī.

Because it was raining, he put on a raincoat.

工厂备了新型机器。

Gōng chǎng zhuāng bèi le xīn xíng jī qì.

The factory is equipped with new machines.

为了安全,我们必须安警报系统。

Wèi le ān quán, wǒ men bì xū ān zhuāng jǐng bào xì tǒng.

For safety, we must install an alarm system.

这些数据被入数据库进行分析。

Zhè xiē shù jù bèi zhuāng rù shù jù kù jìn xíng fēn xī.

These data are loaded into the database for analysis.