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The Chinese word "三峡" is formed by combining the character "三", meaning "three", with the character "峡", meaning "gorge", creating a compound term that literally translates to "Three Gorges". This directly refers to the three specific gorges, Qutang, Wu, and Xiling, along the Yangtze River, where the numeral quantifies the noun to identify a distinct geographical location.

Word Definition - 三峡

sān xiá Three Gorges on the Chang Jiang or Yangtze, namely: Qutang Gorge 瞿塘峽|瞿塘峡[qú táng xiá], Wuxia Gorge 巫峽|巫峡[wū xiá] and Xiling Gorge 西陵峽|西陵峡[xī líng xiá]; Sanxia or Sanhsia town in New Taipei City 新北市[xīn běi shì], Taiwan

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