Definitions

xiá (noun) gorge; canyon; ravine

Etymology

The space between  two mountains  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "峡", denoting a gorge or strait, originates from its traditional form "峽", which combines the mountain radical "山" with the component "夾", the latter suggesting a sense of being pressed or confined between. This structural composition reflects the etymological concept of a narrow passage between mountains. The simplified form "峡" replaces "夾" with "夹", altering the graphic form while preserving the same phonetic and semantic association. Over time, the character's meaning has consistently applied to geographical features like mountain passes or canyons, with its usage稳固 in describing natural landscapes where hills or cliffs closely align.

Example Sentences Hide

这条谷很美。

Zhè tiáo xiágǔ hěn měi.

This canyon is very beautiful.

我们穿过了狭窄的谷。

Wǒmen chuānguòle xiázhǎi de xiágǔ.

We passed through the narrow canyon.

两岸的风景都很漂亮。

Hǎixiá liǎng'àn de fēngjǐng dōu hěn piàoliang.

The scenery on both sides of the strait is very beautiful.

昨天我们参观了著名的三大坝。

Zuótiān wǒmen cānguānle zhùmíng de Sānxiá dàbà.

Yesterday we visited the famous Three Gorges Dam.

游轮缓缓驶过美丽的湾。

Yóulún huǎnhuǎn shǐguò měilì de xiáwān.

The cruise ship slowly sailed through the beautiful fjord.

这个海比那个海更宽阔。

Zhège hǎixiá bǐ nàgè hǎixiá gèng kuānkuò.

This strait is wider than that strait.

虽然谷很深,但探险队还是成功穿越了。

Suīrán xiágǔ hěn shēn, dàn tànxiǎnduì háishì chénggōng chuānyuèle.

Although the canyon is deep, the expedition team successfully crossed it.

在险峻的山中,修建铁路需要极高的工程技术。

Zài xiǎnjùn de shānxiá zhōng, xiūjiàn tiělù xūyào jí gāo de gōngchéng jìshù.

Building a railway in the steep mountain gorge requires extremely high engineering skills.