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The word 中秋节 is formed by combining three characters: 中, meaning "mid" or "middle"; 秋, meaning "autumn"; and 节, meaning "festival". Here, 中 modifies 秋 to specify "mid-autumn", and 节 is appended to indicate that it is a celebratory event, resulting in the literal meaning "Mid-Autumn Festival".

Word Definition - 中秋节

zhōng qiū jié Mid-Autumn Festival (held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month)