Definitions

jié (noun) festival; holiday
jié (noun) node; joint; section
jié (verb) to economize; to save

Etymology

Simplified form of . Phonosemantic compound. ⺮ represents the meaning and represents the sound. Based on the original meaning "bamboo joint". Later used as a measure word for segments and divisions of time.

About

The character "节", whose traditional form is "節", originally depicted the segmented structure of bamboo, a concept embedded in its composition which combines the bamboo radical (⺮) with the phonetic and semantic component "即", suggesting a joint or node. This concrete meaning of a physical junction naturally extended to denote divisions of time, such as solar terms or seasonal festivals, and by further abstraction came to represent ceremonial occasions marked by specific rituals. Over centuries, its semantic field broadened to encompass the idea of moderation and moral constraint, as in saving or chastity, drawing an implicit parallel between the regulated segments of a plant and the discipline required in human conduct and ethical principles.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Warring States (475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

快到了。

Chūn Jié kuài dào le.

The Spring Festival is coming soon.

这个日我们全家团聚。

Zhège jiérì wǒmen quánjiā tuánjù.

Our whole family reunites on this holiday.

一年有四个季

Yī nián yǒu sì gè jìjié.

There are four seasons in a year.

约用水非常重要。

Jiéyuē yòngshuǐ fēicháng zhòngyào.

Saving water is very important.

他跟着音乐的奏跳舞。

Tā gēnzhe yīnyuè de jiézòu tiàowǔ.

He dances to the rhythm of the music.

为了健康,他开始食。

Wèile jiànkāng, tā kāishǐ jiéshí.

For his health, he started dieting.

请把文章的第二章第三读一下。

Qǐng bǎ wénzhāng de dì èr zhāng dì sān jié dú yíxià.

Please read the third section of the second chapter of the article.

工程师仔细调着机器的每个环

Gōngchéngshī zǐxì tiáojiézhe jīqì de měi gè huánjié.

The engineer carefully adjusts every link of the machine.