Definitions

shì to murder a superior; to murder one's parent

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "弑" originates from its traditional form "弒", which structurally combines "殺" meaning "to kill" with "式" serving as a phonetic component, creating a character specifically denoting the killing of a superior such as a ruler or parent. In the simplified form, the element "殺" is replaced by its abbreviated counterpart "杀", while "式" is retained, thus maintaining the character's compositional essence. Throughout its historical usage in classical texts, "弑" has consistently referred to acts of regicide or patricide, and its semantic scope remains narrowly focused on this form of deliberate homicide without significant expansion or shift.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

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