Definitions

pān (verb) to climb (by pulling oneself up)
pān (verb) to claim connections with someone of higher status

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Originally written as 𠬜, which depicts two hands facing away from each other, representing the action of climbing.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 攀, meaning to climb or pull, is structurally formed by the hand radical 手 positioned above the component 樊, which signifies a fence or enclosure, visually conveying the action of using hands to scale an obstacle. Etymologically, this construction derives from the concept of grasping or pulling oneself upward. While its core meaning has consistently related to physical climbing, it has developed extended senses such as to involve or draw in, as seen in compound words like 攀谈 (to engage in conversation) and 攀比 (to compete in comparison), reflecting metaphorical applications based on the original action.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

孩子们喜欢爬树木。

Háizimen xǐhuān pānpá shùmù.

Children like to climb trees.

我们计划周末去岩。

Wǒmen jìhuà zhōumò qù pānyán.

We plan to go rock climbing this weekend.

不要总是和别人比。

Bùyào zǒngshì hé biérén pānbǐ.

Don't always compare yourself with others.

他主动和陌生人谈。

Tā zhǔdòng hé mòshēngrén pāntán.

He actively struck up a conversation with a stranger.

登这座山峰需要专业装备。

Pāndēng zhè zuò shānfēng xūyào zhuānyè zhuāngbèi.

Climbing this peak requires professional equipment.

她不想高那些有钱的亲戚。

Tā bùxiǎng gāopān nàxiē yǒuqián de qīnqi.

She doesn't want to curry favor with those wealthy relatives.

尽管天气恶劣,他们还是决定登雪山。

Jǐnguǎn tiānqì èliè, tāmen háishì juédìng pāndēng xuěshān.

Despite the bad weather, they still decided to climb the snow mountain.

在学术领域,他不断登新的高峰。

Zài xuéshù lǐngyù, tā bùduàn pāndēng xīn de gāofēng.

In the academic field, he continuously climbs new heights.