Definitions

zhān felt (fabric)
zhān variant of 氈|毡[zhān]

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "毡", meaning felt, originates from the traditional form "氈" which is structured with the semantic radical 毛 denoting hair or fur and the phonetic component 亶. In the simplified form "毡", the element 占 replaces 亶 as the phonetic indicator while 毛 remains to signify the material's association with wool. Historically, this character has referred to a dense textile produced by matting and pressing animal fibers, with its components reflecting this meaning through the inclusion of 毛. The structural adjustment from 氈 to 毡 simplified the character's composition without diverging from its core reference to felt.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我买了一条子。

Wǒ mǎi le yī tiáo zhānzi.

I bought a felt blanket.

这块子很柔软。

Zhè kuài zhānzi hěn róuruǎn.

This piece of felt is very soft.

房里我们喝茶。

Zài zhānfáng lǐ wǒmen hē chá.

In the yurt, we drink tea.

他戴着帽去爬山。

Tā dàizhe zhānmào qù pá shān.

He wears a felt hat to go mountain climbing.

靴保暖但有点重。

Zhānxuē bǎonuǎn dàn yǒudiǎn zhòng.

Felt boots are warm but a bit heavy.

这张垫比那张厚。

Zhè zhāng zhāndiàn bǐ nà zhāng hòu.

This felt pad is thicker than that one.

因为天气冷,他铺了子。

Yīnwèi tiānqì lěng, tā pū le zhānzi.

Because the weather is cold, he laid out a felt mat.

牧民在房外晾晒羊毛

Mùmín zài zhānfáng wài liàngshài yángmáo zhān.

The herder is airing the wool felt outside the yurt.