Definitions

diàn (noun) shop; store
diàn (noun) inn

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. 广 represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: 广 Phonetic:

About

The character "店" originally depicted a building used as an inn or a hostel, a meaning derived from its structural composition which combines the roof or building radical "广" with the component "占", the latter historically suggesting occupation or placement. Over centuries, its core meaning shifted from a place offering lodging to a more general commercial establishment, specifically a shop or store where goods are sold. This semantic expansion was already evident by the Tang Dynasty, reflecting the character's adaptation to changes in societal commerce and urban life. While its written form has remained largely consistent in its traditional structure, the conceptual focus transitioned from the function of housing people to the function of housing and displaying merchandise for sale.

Example Sentences Hide

我去商买东西。

Wǒ qù shāngdiàn mǎi dōngxi.

I go to the store to buy things.

这家很干净。

Zhè jiā diàn hěn gānjìng.

This shop is very clean.

里有很多书。

Shūdiàn lǐ yǒu hěn duō shū.

There are many books in the bookstore.

他开了一家新

Tā kāile yī jiā xīn diàn.

He opened a new shop.

那家的老板很友好。

Nà jiā diàn de lǎobǎn hěn yǒuhǎo.

The owner of that shop is very friendly.

这家便利二十四小时营业。

Zhè jiā biànlìdiàn èrshí sì xiǎoshí yíngyè.

This convenience store is open 24 hours.

我们经常去那家咖啡聊天。

Wǒmen jīngcháng qù nà jiā kāfēidiàn liáotiān.

We often go to that coffee shop to chat.

由于疫情,许多实体不得不转向线上销售。

Yóuyú yìqíng, xǔduō shítǐdiàn bùdébù zhuǎnxiàng xiànshàng xiāoshòu.

Due to the pandemic, many physical stores had to turn to online sales.