Definitions

(verb) to gather; to assemble; to congregate
(verb) to accumulate; to amass
(verb) to polymerize

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

About

The character "聚", meaning to gather or assemble, derives its form from a combination of semantic and phonetic elements, with its traditional form maintaining the original composition. Its upper component, "取", originally depicting a hand grasping an ear as a war trophy, here primarily serves a phonetic function while also contributing a sense of active collection. The lower element, historically a variant representing a crowd of three people, provides the core semantic meaning of a multitude. This structural logic, depicting the action of bringing a crowd together, has remained consistent in conveying its core concept. While its earliest applications centered on the physical gathering of people, its meaning broadened over centuries to encompass the accumulation of objects, the convergence of abstract things like thoughts or capital, and by extension, concepts like villages as gathering places for populations.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

朋友们在一起聊天。

Péngyou men jù zài yīqǐ liáotiān.

The friends gathered together to chat.

同学们集在操场上。

Tóngxué men jùjí zài cāochǎng shàng.

The students gathered on the playground.

全家人团庆祝新年。

Quánjiā rén tuánjù qìngzhù xīnnián.

The whole family reunites to celebrate the New Year.

周末我们有个小会。

Zhōumò wǒmen yǒu gè xiǎo jùhuì.

We have a small gathering this weekend.

这座城市汇了各地美食。

Zhè zuò chéngshì huìjù le gèdì měishí.

This city brings together delicacies from all over.

力让团队更强大。

Níngjù lì ràng tuánduì gèng qiángdà.

Cohesion makes the team stronger.

他正精会神地看书。

Tā zhèng jùjīnghuìshén de kànshū.

He is concentrating intently on reading a book.

这次会议焦于环境保护。

Zhè cì huìyì jùjiāo yú huánjìng bǎohù.

This conference focuses on environmental protection.