The word "胜过" is formed through a conceptual combination of two characters: "胜", which carries the inherent meaning of victory, success, or superiority, and "过", which fundamentally means to pass, cross, or go beyond. Their union creates a compound idea where the state or action of being superior ("胜") is conceptually merged with the dynamic act of crossing a threshold or exceeding a standard ("过"). This fusion results in a single, integrated concept meaning "to surpass" or "to be better than", where the excellence of "胜" is given the active, comparative dimension of "过".