Definitions

shèng (verb) to defeat; to beat; to overcome
shèng (noun) victory; success
shèng (verb) to surpass; to exceed; better than
shèng (adjective) beautiful; superb (of scenery or view)

Etymology

Simplified form of . Remnant of , the sound component in , with an added sound component .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "胜", in its simplified form representing victory, traces its lineage to the traditional character "勝", which combines the semantic element "力" meaning strength with the phonetic component "朕", and originally conveyed the capacity to bear or endure before its meaning specialized into denoting superiority or success in a conflict. Over time, the semantic focus shifted from general endurance to the specific concept of winning, solidifying its association with triumph. The simplified form "胜" structurally pairs "月", a component often related to organic matter, with "生" meaning life, a configuration that in earlier classical contexts designated a type of organic compound, but was later appropriated to carry the same victorious meaning as "勝", thereby preserving the essential meaning while altering its visual composition.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

这场比赛我们利了。

Zhè chǎng bǐsài wǒmen shènglì le.

We won this match.

他在法庭上诉了。

Tā zài fǎtíng shàng shèngsù le.

He won the lawsuit in court.

这里是旅游地。

Zhèlǐ shì lǚyóu shèngdì.

This is a tourist attraction.

任这项工作。

Tā shèngrèn zhè xiàng gōngzuò.

She is competent for this job.

算在我们这边。

Shèngsuàn zài wǒmen zhè biān.

The chance of victory is on our side.

这里的风景似图画。

Zhèlǐ de fēngjǐng shèngsì túhuà.

The scenery here is better than a painting.

他们队出了比赛。

Tāmen duì shèngchūle bǐsài.

Their team won the match.

困难需要勇气。

Zhànshèng kùnnán xūyào yǒngqì.

Overcoming difficulties requires courage.