Definitions

jiǎo (noun) foot
jiǎo (noun) base (of an object)
jué (noun) role

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character for "foot" or "leg", now written as "脚" in its simplified form, derives from the traditional character "腳", which structurally combines the "肉" (flesh) radical, often appearing as "月" in modern script, with the phonetic component "卻" to indicate pronunciation. The simplified form replaces "卻" with the similarly sounding "却", while retaining the radical. Etymologically, this character initially denoted the lower leg or shin in classical texts, but its meaning shifted over centuries to predominantly signify the foot in contemporary usage, though it retains broader applications such as referring to the leg or the base of an object.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我的受伤了。

Wǒ de jiǎo shòushāng le.

My foot is injured.

他走路时疼。

Tā zǒulù shí jiǎo téng.

His foot hurts when he walks.

她的踝扭伤了。

Tā de jiǎohuái niǔshāng le.

Her ankle is sprained.

小孩子光着跑。

Xiǎo háizi guāngzhe jiǎo pǎo.

The child runs barefoot.

我每天泡缓解疲劳。

Wǒ měitiān pào jiǎo huǎnjiě píláo.

I soak my feet every day to relieve fatigue.

他的法很灵活。

Tā de jiǎofǎ hěn línghuó.

His footwork is very agile.

如果你冷,可以穿厚袜子。

Rúguǒ nǐ jiǎo lěng, kěyǐ chuān hòu wàzi.

If your feet are cold, you can wear thick socks.

运动员需要特别保护部避免受伤。

Yùndòngyuán xūyào tèbié bǎohù jiǎobù bìmiǎn shòushāng.

Athletes need to specially protect their feet to avoid injury.