Definitions

jiǎo (noun) foot
jiǎo (noun) base (of an object)
jué (noun) role

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. ⺼ represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "脚" for foot or leg derives from its traditional form "腳", which integrates the radical "肉" representing flesh or bodily parts with the phonetic component "卻" to guide pronunciation. Originally, this character specifically denoted the shin or lower leg, but its meaning gradually extended to encompass the foot and later the entire leg, reflecting a shift in common language use toward a more general term for the limb. The structural emphasis on the flesh radical has remained constant, reinforcing the character's intrinsic link to the body, while the phonetic element has seen modifications that align with changes in spoken Chinese over time. This evolution in both form and meaning illustrates how the character has maintained its core identity while adapting to broader linguistic patterns.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

我的受伤了。

Wǒ de jiǎo shòushāng le.

My foot is injured.

他走路时疼。

Tā zǒulù shí jiǎo téng.

His foot hurts when he walks.

她的踝扭伤了。

Tā de jiǎohuái niǔshāng le.

Her ankle is sprained.

小孩子光着跑。

Xiǎo háizi guāngzhe jiǎo pǎo.

The child runs barefoot.

我每天泡缓解疲劳。

Wǒ měitiān pào jiǎo huǎnjiě píláo.

I soak my feet every day to relieve fatigue.

他的法很灵活。

Tā de jiǎofǎ hěn línghuó.

His footwork is very agile.

如果你冷,可以穿厚袜子。

Rúguǒ nǐ jiǎo lěng, kěyǐ chuān hòu wàzi.

If your feet are cold, you can wear thick socks.

运动员需要特别保护部避免受伤。

Yùndòngyuán xūyào tèbié bǎohù jiǎobù bìmiǎn shòushāng.

Athletes need to specially protect their feet to avoid injury.