Definitions

shǐ (verb) to drive; to operate (vehicle)
shǐ (verb) to move quickly; to speed

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "驶" originates from its traditional form "駛", which combines the radical "馬" denoting horse and the phonetic element "史". This composition initially linked the character to equine movement, specifically meaning to gallop or to drive a horse-drawn carriage. Over centuries, its application broadened beyond equestrian contexts to encompass the operation of various conveyances, including mechanical vehicles like automobiles and boats. In the simplified form, the horse radical is rendered as "马" while "史" remains, and the character's modern usage centers on the act of driving or sailing, reflecting its semantic expansion alongside transportation technologies.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

汽车入车库。

Qìchē shǐ rù chēkù.

The car drives into the garage.

司机驾巴士。

Sījī jiàshǐ bāshì.

The driver drives the bus.

火车行在铁轨上。

Huǒchē xíngshǐ zài tiěguǐ shàng.

The train travels on the tracks.

船舶离了港口。

Chuánbó shǐ lí le gǎngkǒu.

The ship sailed away from the port.

他驾飞机穿越云层。

Tā jiàshǐ fēijī chuānyuè yúncéng.

He pilots the plane through the clouds.

这艘船正向太平洋。

Zhè sōu chuán zhèng shǐ xiàng Tàipíng Yáng.

This ship is sailing towards the Pacific Ocean.

在高速公路上行要小心。

Zài gāosù gōnglù shàng xíngshǐ yào xiǎoxīn.

Drive carefully on the highway.

自动驾汽车技术正在发展。

Zìdòng jiàshǐ qìchē jìshù zhèngzài fāzhǎn.

Autonomous driving car technology is developing.