Definitions

zhù (verb) to stay; to be stationed
zhù (verb) to halt; to stop

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 驻, whose traditional form is 駐, is etymologically composed of the semantic component 馬/马 (horse) and the phonetic component 主 (master). Its original meaning, derived from this structure, pertained specifically to a horse halting or being reined in. From this concrete sense of stopping, the character's meaning broadened to encompass the general idea of halting or staying, and further specialized to denote the stationing of troops or the establishment of a military presence in a location. This evolved into its primary modern meanings of to be stationed, to reside temporarily for official duty, or to have something fixed at a point, as seen in terms for an embassy or a garrison. The simplified form 驻 retains the same phonetic element 主 while substituting the simplified radical 马 for the traditional 馬.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

军队扎在山区。

Jūn duì zhùzhā zài shānqū.

The troops are stationed in the mountainous area.

外国大使馆在北京。

Wàiguó dàshǐguǎn zhù zài Běijīng.

Foreign embassies are located in Beijing.

他是一名外记者。

Tā shì yī míng zhù wài jìzhě.

He is a correspondent stationed abroad.

他们在河边足观看日落。

Tāmen zài hé biān zhùzú guānkàn rìluò.

They stopped by the river to watch the sunset.

公司在多个城市设有点。

Gōngsī zài duō gè chéngshì shè yǒu zhùdiǎn.

The company has established offices in multiple cities.

这款面霜据说有颜的功效。

Zhè kuǎn miànshuāng jùshuō yǒu zhù yán de gōngxiào.

This face cream is said to have the effect of preserving youthful looks.

他是我国联合国的常代表。

Tā shì wǒ guó zhù Liánhéguó de chángzhù dàibiǎo.

He is our country's permanent representative to the United Nations.

该地区的长期军引发了争议。

Gāi dìqū de chángqī zhùjūn yǐnfā le zhēngyì.

The long-term stationing of troops in the region has sparked controversy.