Definitions

zhǔ to lean on; to prop on

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

Constructed as a phono-semantic compound, combines the semantic radical (shǒu), indicating a hand action, with the phonetic component (zhǔ) that provides the pronunciation. Its primary meaning is to lean on, prop up, or support oneself with a physical object like a walking stick or crutch. The hand radical highlights the manual act of holding a support to steady the body. The character has historically and modernly kept this literal sense of physical reliance on an external prop, usually a staff or cane, without drifting into unrelated meanings.