Definitions

(verb) to pull; to drag; to draw
(verb) to play (a bowed instrument)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character 拉 is a phono-semantic compound. Its semantic radical 扌 (hand) indicates an action performed by hand, while the phonetic component 立 (to stand) suggests the pronunciation. This structure aligns with its core meaning: to pull, drag, or draw something toward oneself. Over time, the meaning expanded. It now commonly refers to playing bowed string instruments, like the violin or erhu. Colloquially, it can also mean to transport goods, to recruit people, or to chat casually.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

弟弟的手。

Wǒ lā dìdi de shǒu.

I pull my younger brother's hand.

开窗帘。

Qǐng lākāi chuānglián.

Please pull open the curtains.

妈妈在面。

Māma zài lāmiàn.

Mom is making hand-pulled noodles.

小提琴。

Tā lā xiǎotíqín.

He plays the violin.

这个链很难

Zhège lāliàn hěn nán lā.

This zipper is hard to pull.

我们他参加比赛。

Wǒmen lā tā cānjiā bǐsài.

We pulled him to join the competition.

公司正在投资。

Gōngsī zhèngzài lā tóuzī.

The company is soliciting investments.

拢了一些支持者。

Tā lālǒng le yīxiē zhīchízhě.

He won over some supporters.