Definitions

wèi (noun) position; location; place
wèi (classifier) classifier for people (honorific)
wèi (classifier) classifier for binary bits

Etymology

Depicts a person () standing () in a specific position.

About

The character 位 is an ideogrammic compound combining the radical 亻 (rén, person) with the component 立 (lì, to stand). This visual pairing of a person standing conveys the core idea of a place or position. From this concrete sense of a physical location, the meaning extends to abstract social concepts like rank and status. It also serves as a respectful measure word for people, acknowledging their social standing.

Etymology Hide

Bronze etymology image
Bronze Late Western Zhou (~800 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Chu (Warring States: 475-221 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Eastern Han dynasty (25-220 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

是我的朋友。

Zhè wèi shì wǒ de péngyou.

This is my friend.

请问您几用餐?

Qǐngwèn nín jǐ wèi yòng cān?

Excuse me, how many people are dining?

他在公司里地很高。

Tā zài gōngsī lǐ dìwèi hěn gāo.

He has a very high position in the company.

请各安静一下。

Qǐng gèwèi ānjìng yīxià.

Everyone, please be quiet for a moment.

中国的首都是北京,于北方。

Zhōngguó de shǒudū shì Běijīng, wèiyú běifāng.

China's capital is Beijing, located in the north.

我的座在靠窗的置。

Wǒ de zuòwèi zài kào chuāng de wèizhi.

My seat is in the window-side position.

请各领导先入座。

Qǐng gèwèi lǐngdǎo xiān rùzuò.

Please, all leaders, take your seats first.

经理能力很强,赢得了大家的信服。

Zhè wèi jīnglǐ nénglì hěn qiáng, yíngdéle dàjiā de xìnfú.

This manager is highly capable and has won everyone's respect.