Definitions

condyles

Etymology phono-semantic

bone

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "髁" is a phono-semantic compound consisting of the semantic component "骨", denoting bone, and the phonetic component "果", which historically suggested its pronunciation. Etymologically, it derives from the general concept of bony structures, and its meaning has shifted from a broader reference to joints such as the knee or thigh bone in classical texts to a more specialized anatomical term for specific bony prominences like knuckles or condyles in modern usage. Its structural composition, with "骨" positioned to the left of "果", remains unchanged in both traditional and simplified forms, reflecting its consistent graphical representation.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern