Definitions

(noun) lesson; class
(noun) subject; course
(verb) to levy; tax

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound. Simplified form of .

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "课" derives from its traditional form "課", structurally composed of the semantic component "言" denoting speech or language and the phonetic component "果". Originally, the character signified the act of testing, assessing, or imposing taxes, processes inherently involving verbal interrogation or declaration. Its meaning gradually expanded to refer to a lesson or course of study, a shift linked to the evaluative and instructional nature of academic endeavors. In its contemporary structure, the left element "讠" serves as a simplified variant of "言", while "果" remains, collectively preserving the character's etymological ties to discourse and evaluation through its semantic evolution.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Qin dynasty (221-206 BC)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Han dynasty (202 BC-9 AD)
Clerical etymology image
Clerical Western Jin dynasty (266-316 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern

Example Sentences Hide

要专心听讲。

Shàngkè yào zhuānxīn tīngjiǎng.

You should listen attentively in class.

今天的语文很有趣。

Jīntiān de yǔwénkè hěn yǒuqù.

Today's Chinese class is very interesting.

我们下午有三节

Wǒmen xiàwǔ yǒu sān jié kè.

We have three classes in the afternoon.

这门程很有挑战性。

Zhè mén kèchéng hěn yǒu tiǎozhàn xìng.

This course is very challenging.

请打开本第五页。

Qǐng dǎkāi kèběn dì wǔ yè.

Please open the textbook to page five.

老师给我们布置了外阅读。

Lǎoshī gěi wǒmen bùzhì le kèwài yuèdú.

The teacher assigned us extracurricular reading.

做完功后才能看电视。

Zuò wán gōngkè hòu cái néng kàn diànshì.

You can only watch TV after finishing your homework.

他忙着备,同时还要批改作业。

Tā máng zhe bèikè, tóngshí hái yào pīgǎi zuòyè.

He is busy preparing lessons while also grading homework.