The word 哀悼 is formed by combining two characters, each contributing a layer of meaning through their ancient pictorial and conceptual origins. The first character, 哀, visually and conceptually depicts sorrow emanating from the core, often represented by a mouth within clothing, suggesting vocalized or enveloping grief. The second, 悼, centers on the heart component (忄), directly indicating a deep emotional or mental state, specifically one stirred by loss and remembrance. Together, they form a compound where the first character expresses the profound feeling of mourning, and the second character anchors that feeling firmly in the heart and mind, creating a unified concept of heartfelt lamentation for the deceased.