About

The word "怎么着" is formed through the fusion and conventionalization of the common interrogative phrase "怎么" (how/what) with the colloquial particle "着", which here acts as a reinforcing suffix that adds a tone of immediacy, insistence, or confrontation to the question. This combination, originating in Northern Mandarin dialects, evolved from a flexible syntactic phrase into a fixed lexical unit where the original grammatical function of "着" is bleached, and the whole term functions as a single, idiomatic expression for challenging or pressing someone (e.g., "What are you going to do about it?"). Its formation is essentially a process of lexicalization, where a frequently used sequence of words coalesces into a new word with a specific, often more emphatic, pragmatic force.

Example Sentences Hide

你今天怎么着

Nǐ jīntiān zěnme zhe?

What's up with you today?

对于这个问题,你怎么着

Duìyú zhège wèntí, nǐ zěnme zhe?

Regarding this problem, what do you think?

如果下雨,我们怎么着

Rúguǒ xià yǔ, wǒmen zěnme zhe?

If it rains, what should we do?

你不同意,我能怎么着你?

Nǐ bù tóngyì, wǒ néng zěnme zhe nǐ?

You don't agree, what can I do to you?

不管他怎么着解释,我都不相信。

Bùguǎn tā zěnme zhe jiěshì, wǒ dōu bù xiāngxìn.

No matter how he explains, I don't believe it.

Word Definition - 怎么着

zěn me zhāo what?; how?; how about?; whatever; also pr. [zěn me zhe]