Definitions

variant of 攴[pū]

Etymology

is a component form of . Depicts a hand () holding a hitting implement such as a whip or a staff.

About

The character "攵" originates from the traditional component "攴", which is structurally composed of "又" representing a hand and "卜" depicting a rod, together conveying the idea of striking. Historically, "攴" carried the specific meaning of a light strike or tactile action, and it functioned as a semantic element in characters denoting activities involving force or deliberate effort. Through orthographic evolution, the form simplified to "攵", which maintained its role as a radical. Its semantic scope expanded from physical action to include abstract processes, evident in many characters related to teaching, governance, and cultural refinement. In modern Chinese, "攵" is not used independently but continues to contribute meaning as a component in compound characters.

Etymology Hide

Oracle etymology image
Oracle (~1250-1000 BC)
Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern