Definitions

xuán (jade)
xuán variant of 璇[xuán]

Etymology

An orbiting  gem  also provides the pronunciation

About

The character "璇" is structured as a phono-semantic compound, integrating the semantic radical 王, which represents jade, with the phonetic component 旋 to indicate its pronunciation, and it originally referred to a specific type of precious jade. Over time, its application broadened to describe celestial bodies like the Northern Star in classical literature, drawing on the metaphor of jade's luminosity and value. A traditional variant, "璿", shares the same jade radical but employs a different phonetic element, yet both forms have historically conveyed identical meanings related to jade and aesthetic excellence. The semantic range of "璇" gradually expanded from denoting physical jade to encompassing abstract qualities of beauty and preciousness, which facilitated its enduring use in personal names and poetic contexts to imply elegance and high worth.

Example Sentences Hide

今天很高兴。

Xiǎo Xuán jīntiān hěn gāoxìng.

Xiao Xuan is very happy today.

在图书馆看书。

Lǐ Xuán zài túshūguǎn kànshū.

Li Xuan is reading in the library.

的生日是五月十日。

Xuánxuán de shēngrì shì wǔ yuè shí rì.

Xuanxuan's birthday is May 10th.

打算明天去北京。

Wáng Xuán dǎsuàn míngtiān qù Běijīng.

Wang Xuan plans to go to Beijing tomorrow.

如果有时间,她会来参加聚会。

Rúguǒ Xuánxuán yǒu shíjiān, tā huì lái cānjiā jùhuì.

If Xuanxuan has time, she will come to the party.

子正在学习如何制作蛋糕。

Xuánzi zhèngzài xuéxí rúhé zhìzuò dàngāo.

Xuanzi is learning how to make a cake.

尽管天气不好,还是决定去跑步。

Jǐnguǎn tiānqì bù hǎo, Xuán háishì juédìng qù pǎobù.

Despite the bad weather, Xuan still decided to go running.

玑玉衡是中国古代的天文仪器。

Xuánjī Yùhéng shì Zhōngguó gǔdài de tiānwén yíqì.

Xuanji Yuheng is an ancient Chinese astronomical instrument.