Definitions

xiàn (verb) to appear; to manifest
xiàn (adjective) present; current; existing; now

Etymology

Simplified form of . Etymologically related to (to see). Originally these two characters were written the same, then the 𤣩 component was added to distinguish them.

About

, the simplified form of , was originally written the same as (to see). The 𤣩 (jade) component was later added to distinguish them, creating a character that combines the jade radical with the phonetic . Its earliest meaning was the visible gleam or lustre of jade. From this physical sense, it extended to mean "appear" or "manifest", and then came to refer to the present moment, current circumstances, or existing conditions.

Example Sentences Hide

在天气很好。

Xiànzài tiānqì hěn hǎo.

The weather is very good now.

我发了一个问题。

Wǒ fāxiànle yīgè wèntí.

I discovered a problem.

他出在教室里。

Tā chūxiàn zài jiàoshì lǐ.

He appeared in the classroom.

代科技发展很快。

Xiàndài kējì fāzhǎn hěn kuài.

Modern technology develops quickly.

实生活并不容易。

Xiànshí shēnghuó bìng bù róngyì.

Real life is not easy.

她的表非常出色。

Tā de biǎoxiàn fēichūngsè.

Her performance is very outstanding.

这本书体了作者的思想。

Zhè běn shū tǐxiànle zuòzhě de sīxiǎng.

This book embodies the author's thoughts.

场观众热烈鼓掌。

Xiànchǎng guānzhòng rèliè gǔzhǎng.

The live audience applauded warmly.