About

The word "先生" is formed by combining the character "先", meaning "first" or "before", with "生", meaning "birth" or "life", creating the literal sense of "born before". This originally referred to individuals who are older or senior, and through usage, the term was applied to teachers and scholars due to their respected status, eventually evolving into a standard honorific for men, similar to "Mr".

Example Sentences Hide

先生来了。

Lǐ xiānsheng lái le.

Mr. Li has arrived.

先生正在看书。

Wáng xiānsheng zhèngzài kàn shū.

Mr. Wang is reading a book.

先生昨天去了公司。

Zhāng xiānsheng zuótiān qù le gōngsī.

Mr. Zhang went to the company yesterday.

这位年轻的先生来自北京。

Zhè wèi niánqīng de xiānsheng láizì Běijīng.

This young gentleman is from Beijing.

如果先生您同意,我们可以开始会议。

Rúguǒ xiānsheng nín tóngyì, wǒmen kěyǐ kāishǐ huìyì.

If you agree, sir, we can start the meeting.

Word Definition - 先生

xiān sheng teacher; gentleman; sir; mister (Mr.); husband; (dialect) doctor; CL:位[wèi]

Individual Character Details