Definitions

anxiety; worry

Etymology phono-semantic

heart

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "悒" is structured with the heart radical "忄" on the left, linking it to emotional states, and the component "邑" on the right, which functions as a phonetic indicator for the pronunciation "yì". Etymologically, the semantic role of the heart radical directs the meaning toward interior feelings, while the phonetic component provides the sound. Historically, "悒" has denoted a sense of sorrow, anxiety, or depression, with its usage in classical texts reflecting this meaning without substantial shift over time. The character's form has not been simplified, and its components continue to represent these semantic and phonetic roles in the modern script.

Etymology Hide

Seal etymology image
Seal Shuowen (~100 AD)
Traditional Modern
Simplified Modern