Definitions

huāng (adjective) panicky; flustered
huāng (verb) to panic; to lose one's head

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "慌" is structured as a phono-semantic compound, integrating the heart radical "忄" with the component "荒", which provides both phonetic guidance and semantic association with concepts of desolation and neglect. Etymologically, this combination originally conveyed a sense of the heart being in a disordered or unsettled state, akin to untamed land, leading to early meanings that encompassed general confusion or disarray. Over centuries, its application narrowed to specifically describe internal emotional experiences, now predominantly denoting feelings of panic, fluster, or nervousness, while its written form has remained consistent without a separate traditional variant.

Example Sentences Hide

他看起来很张。

Tā kàn qǐlái hěn huāngzhāng.

He looks very flustered.

,我们还有时间。

Bié huāng, wǒmen hái yǒu shíjiān.

Don't panic, we still have time.

听到消息后,她开始乱。

Tīng dào xiāoxī hòu, tā kāishǐ huāngluàn.

After hearing the news, she began to panic.

忙中忘记了带钥匙。

Wǒ huāngmáng zhōng wàngjìle dài yàoshi.

In my hurry, I forgot to bring the keys.

因为考试没准备好,他心里很

Yīnwèi kǎoshì méi zhǔnbèi hǎo, tā xīnlǐ hěn huāng.

Because he didn't prepare well for the exam, he felt very nervous.

看到火灾,人们张地跑出大楼。

Kàn dào huǒzāi, rénmen huāngzhāng de pǎo chū dàlóu.

Seeing the fire, people ran out of the building in panic.

在这种紧急情况下,保持冷静比张更重要。

Zài zhè zhǒng jǐnjí qíngkuàng xià, bǎochí lěngjìng bǐ huāngzhāng gèng zhòngyào.

In such an emergency, staying calm is more important than panicking.

尽管内心十分乱,他表面上还是显得镇定自若。

Jǐnguǎn nèixīn shífēn huāngluàn, tā biǎomiàn shàng háishì xiǎnde zhèndìng zìruò.

Although he was very panicked inside, he appeared calm and composed on the surface.