Definitions

(verb) to smash; to pound
(verb) to fail; to mess up; to bungle

Etymology phono-semantic

rock

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

is a phono-semantic compound combining the stone radical (left) and the phonetic (zā, right). The stone radical supplies an etymological link to rocks, hard materials, and the act of striking heavy objects. Its primary meaning is to smash, crush, or pound something with considerable force. This concrete sense later gave rise to abstract usages describing failures, a collapsed project, an unsuccessful performance, or a thwarted plan. As a verb, indicates a heavy downward impact or the resultant damage and failure.

Example Sentences Hide

碎了花瓶。

Tā zá suì le huāpíng.

He smashed the vase.

我不小心了脚。

Wǒ bù xiǎoxīn zá le jiǎo.

I accidentally hit my foot.

昨天他坏了窗户。

Zuótiān tā zá huài le chuānghu.

Yesterday he broke the window.

因为生气,他了手机。

Yīnwèi shēngqì, tā zá le shǒujī.

Because he was angry, he smashed his phone.

他想开核桃,但是失败了。

Tā xiǎng zá kāi hétao, dànshì shībài le.

He tried to crack the walnut, but failed.

他用石头向那只狗。

Tā yòng shítou zá xiàng nà zhī gǒu.

He threw a stone at that dog.

他的计划被彻底了。

Tā de jìhuà bèi chèdǐ zá le.

His plan was completely ruined.

如果不小心,这块石头可能会伤人。

Rúguǒ bù xiǎoxīn, zhè kuài shítou kěnéng huì zá shāng rén.

If not careful, this stone might injure someone.