Definitions

diāo rock cave (archaic)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "碉" is constructed from the semantic component for stone (石) combined with the phonetic component (周), which also conveys a sense of enclosure or periphery, and its meaning has shifted from a specific architectural term to a broader military one. Originally, the character described the distinct stone watchtowers and residential structures built by ethnic groups in the mountainous regions of southwestern China, reflecting its literal stone construction and defensive purpose. Over time, this concrete architectural reference was extended and generalized to signify any sturdy, fortified military emplacement or bunker, leading to the modern compound word 碉堡 (blockhouse or pillbox). The character itself has retained its traditional form, as it was not subject to graphical simplification.

Example Sentences Hide

山上有一座堡。

Shān shàng yǒu yī zuò diāobǎo.

There is a blockhouse on the mountain.

堡的墙很厚。

Diāobǎo de qiáng hěn hòu.

The walls of the blockhouse are very thick.

士兵们在堡里守卫。

Shìbīngmen zài diāobǎo lǐ shǒuwèi.

The soldiers are guarding inside the blockhouse.

古老的楼保存得很好。

Gǔlǎo de diāolóu bǎocún de hěn hǎo.

The ancient watchtower is well-preserved.

他们在山腰修建了一个新堡。

Tāmen zài shānyāo xiūjiàn le yī gè xīn diāobǎo.

They built a new blockhouse on the mountainside.

堡的射击孔对准了山谷。

Diāobǎo de shèjǐ kǒng duìzhǔn le shāngǔ.

The embrasures of the blockhouse are aimed at the valley.

为了防御敌人,村庄周围建起了楼。

Wèile fángyù dírén, cūnzhuāng zhōuwéi jiàn qǐle diāolóu.

To defend against enemies, watchtowers were built around the village.

在历史战争中,堡起到了重要的防守作用。

Zài lìshǐ zhànzhēng zhōng, diāobǎo qǐdàole zhòngyào de fángshǒu zuòyòng.

In historical wars, blockhouses played an important defensive role.