Definitions

tàn carbon (chemistry)

Etymology

Phonosemantic compound. represents the meaning and represents the sound.

Semantic: Phonetic:

About

The character "碳" is a modern phono-semantic compound devised specifically for the chemical element carbon, constructed with the semantic radical "石" indicating stone or mineral and the phonetic component "炭" which represents charcoal. This formation etymologically derives from the older word "炭" for charcoal, a substance rich in carbon, with the addition of "石" to categorize it as a mineralogical entity. The character’s creation allowed for a distinct term in scientific contexts, shifting its meaning from the general material charcoal to the precise chemical element, thus reflecting an adaptation in language to accommodate advanced chemical knowledge.

Example Sentences Hide

是一种常见元素。

Tàn shì yī zhǒng chángjiàn yuánsù.

Carbon is a common element.

二氧化会导致温室效应。

Èr yǎng huà tàn huì dǎozhì wēnshì xiàoyìng.

Carbon dioxide can cause the greenhouse effect.

我们要减少排放。

Wǒmen yào jiǎnshǎo tàn páifàng.

We need to reduce carbon emissions.

纤维材料很轻但坚固。

Tàn xiānwéi cáiliào hěn qīng dàn jiāngù.

Carbon fiber material is light but strong.

植物通过光合作用吸收二氧化

Zhíwù tōngguò guānghé zuòyòng xīshōu èr yǎng huà tàn.

Plants absorb carbon dioxide through photosynthesis.

足迹衡量个人对环境影响。

Tàn zújì héngliáng gèrén duì huánjìng yǐngxiǎng.

Carbon footprint measures an individual's impact on the environment.

科学家研究循环以理解气候变化。

Kēxuéjiā yánjiū tàn xúnhuán yǐ lǐjiě qìhòu biànhuà.

Scientists study the carbon cycle to understand climate change.

纳米管在材料科学中有广泛应用。

Tàn nàmǐ guǎn zài cáiliào kēxué zhōng yǒu guǎngfàn yìngyòng.

Carbon nanotubes have wide applications in materials science.