Definitions

jiàn variant of 澗|涧[jiàn]

Etymology

About

is a phono-semantic compound depicting a mountain stream flowing through a rocky gorge. The left-side stone radical (shí) links the character to rocky terrain, while the right-side component (jiān/jiàn) supplies the sound and the meaning "gap" or "space". Together, these elements represent water coursing between rocks. As a variant of , this character swaps the water radical for the stone radical, shifting the emphasis from the water itself to the stony bed of the stream.